Glossary, Page 3

Niacinamide

A form of vitamin B3 that helps improve skin texture and regulate sebum production.

Niacinamide

A form of vitamin B3 that reduces melanin production and improves skin tone.

Oligopeptides

Short chains of amino acids that may help regulate pigmentation.

oxidative stress

A condition where cells are damaged by free radicals, leading to skin aging.

Panthenol

Provitamin B5 that supports hydration, soothes irritated skin, and promotes healing.

Parietaria Officinalis Extract

Extract from a plant that has soothing and anti-inflammatory effects.

PEG

Polyethylene glycol, commonly used as an emulsifier and moisturizing ingredient.

Pentylene Glycol

A solvent that also provides light hydration.

Phenoxyethanol

A preservative that prevents the growth of bacteria and mold in cosmetics.

Phospholipids

Lipids that help restore and protect the skin barrier, improve hydration, and keep the skin soft and smooth.

Phytosterols

Plant sterols that have anti-inflammatory and soothing effects, help restore the skin barrier, and improve skin hydration.

Polyfenol

Antioxidants that protect the skin from damage and slow down aging.

polyglutamic acid

Highly hydrating ingredient that helps retain moisture in the skin, improves its elasticity, and promotes a smoother, softer appearance.

Polysorbate

An emulsifier that helps combine oil and water ingredients in cosmetic products.

Propanediol

A hydrating and moisturizing ingredient that helps with the penetration of active ingredients into the skin.

Retinol

Retinol is a form of vitamin A that supports skin renewal and spot reduction.

Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Extrac

Rosemary extract that acts as an antioxidant and has anti-inflammatory properties.

Salicylic acid

It is an exfoliating ingredient that helps remove dead cells and cleans pores, thereby reducing inflammation and acne.

Sambucus Nigra Flower Extract

Extract from black elderberry with antioxidant properties, Ascorbyl Palmitate is a stable form of vitamin C that protects the skin.

Serine

An amino acid that helps hydrate the skin and supports its regeneration.

Skin adjustment

A temporary phase when the skin adapts to new products or care routines.

skin microbiome

A community of microorganisms (e.g., bacteria) that naturally live on the skin and help maintain its balance and defenses.

Sodium Hyaluronate

Sodium salt of hyaluronic acid that provides intense hydration to the skin.

Sodium Hydroxide

pH regulator that helps balance the acidity of products.

Sodium PCA

A naturally occurring moisturizing ingredient that helps retain moisture in the skin.